Kiskunság: a major region between Danube
and the Tisza, lying between the southern outskirts of Budapest
and Szeged, named after the Cumans who settled here. Consisting
of a series of market towns of the szálláskertes
settlement type (the farms and farm buildings were on strips of
land surrounding the settlement proper, or even farther off),
it had a population typically engaged in extensive animal husbandry;
in more recent centuries, there has been a switch to more intensive
forms of agriculture such as market gardening, and to farming
on tanyas, or farmsteads. Culturally speaking, the Kiskunság
peasantry has always been on a par with the middle class.